{"id":258,"date":"2011-12-28T19:42:48","date_gmt":"2011-12-28T19:42:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aziba.org\/?page_id=258"},"modified":"2025-11-01T12:12:23","modified_gmt":"2025-11-01T19:12:23","slug":"aubrey-valley-and-cliffs-iba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/?page_id=258","title":{"rendered":"Aubrey Valley and Cliffs IBA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/IMG_1605KW-Kenny-Wilkins-Photography_compressed.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-259 alignright\" title=\"IMG_1605KW -Kenny Wilkins Photography_compressed\" src=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/IMG_1605KW-Kenny-Wilkins-Photography_compressed-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Aubrey Valley by Kenny Wilkins\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/IMG_1605KW-Kenny-Wilkins-Photography_compressed-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/IMG_1605KW-Kenny-Wilkins-Photography_compressed.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Size: <\/i><\/b>385 square miles, 246,538 acres<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Identified: <\/i><\/b>10\/2011<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Visiting the IBA:<\/i><\/b><b> <\/b>Primary access is at Pika Camp gate located north of old Route 66 just before milepost 123. Go through a large gate named Pica Camp and proceed approximately 2.5 miles to a sign in station. Roads are graded, and high clearance vehicles are recommended.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Site Description:<\/i><\/b><b> <\/b>This site is home to Arizona\u2019s largest colony of Gunnison\u2019s prairie dogs (<em>Cynomys gunnisoni<\/em>), and for this reason it was also designated as a reintroduction site for black-footed ferrets.&nbsp; The large prairie dog population also provides a regional prey base for resident and migrating raptors, including Golden Eagles (<em>Aquila chrysaetos<\/em>) and Ferruginous Hawks (<em>Buteo regalis<\/em>) as well as synoptic species like Burrowing Owls (<em>Athene cunicularia<\/em>). The extensive north-south cliff line provides abundant raptor nesting and perching opportunities.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_263\" style=\"width: 154px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA-Bird-on-Map.png\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-263\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-263\" title=\"Aubrey Valley and Cliffs IBA - Bird on Map\" src=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA-Bird-on-Map.png\" alt=\"Aubrey Valley and Cliffs IBA location\" width=\"154\" height=\"181\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-263\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aubrey Valley and Cliffs IBA location<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_1736\" style=\"width: 216px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Merlin_Tom-Benson_Flikr_ok-to-use.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1736\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-1736   \" src=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Merlin_Tom-Benson_Flikr_ok-to-use-300x295.jpg\" alt=\"Merlin by Tom Benson\" width=\"216\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Merlin_Tom-Benson_Flikr_ok-to-use-300x295.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Merlin_Tom-Benson_Flikr_ok-to-use.jpg 903w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 216px) 100vw, 216px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1736\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Merlin by Tom Benson<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b><i>Birds:<\/i><\/b><b> <\/b>Sixteen species of raptor have been reported in this IBA. Species of special conservation status and interest include:<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Breeding<\/span><\/i><i>: <\/i>American Kestrel, Prairie Falcon, Red-tailed Hawk, Golden Eagle, Ferruginous Hawk, Burrowing Owl, Great-horned Owl, Loggerhead Shrike, Gray Vireo, Gray Flycatcher, Horned Lark, Eastern Meadowlark, Western Meadowlark Black-throated Sparrow, Lark Sparrow.<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Migration<\/span><\/i><i>: <\/i>Northern Harrier, Zone-tailed Hawk, Swainson\u2019s Hawk, Cooper\u2019s Hawk, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, Merlin, Bald Eagle.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Conservation Concerns<\/i><\/b><b>: <\/b>Wind energy development, grazing and off highway vehicle travel. Strategies: Supporting collection of raptor occurrence data at this location and recommending against wind development that would risk collision of raptors and other wildlife with turbine blades. Big Boquillas Ranch in partnership with the Arizona Game and Fish Department has a sign in for public visitors and manages off road activity.<\/p>\n<h4>Map of this Important Bird Area:<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Aubrey-Cliffs-IBA-Map.jpg\" alt=\"This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is Aubrey-Cliffs-IBA-Map.jpg\"><\/p>\n<h4><b>State of the IBAs 2014 Baseline \u2013 More Technical info about the status of this Important Bird Area<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/MiniPlan_IBA_AubreyValleyCliffs_042025-2.pdf\">Mini Conservation Plan<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/awcs.azgfd.com\/conservation-opportunity-areas\/terrestrial\/aubrey-valley\">Aubrey Valley | Arizona Wildlife Conservation Strategy<\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Complete eBird.org Checklist of birds Reported for <\/b><strong>Aubrey Valley and Cliffs IBA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>For an interactive map and habitat and land ownership analysis of this IBA visit the <a href=\"https:\/\/gis.audubon.org\/portal\/apps\/sites\/?_gl=1*1upxztw*_gcl_au*NzQ5NDI1ODA0LjE3NTY0MDY2MTIuNjkyODcyMDQ4LjE3NjA3Mjc3NzIuMTc2MDcyNzc4Mg..*_ga*MTMxMjI2MTI1My4xNzQ4NTQ2MTcw*_ga_X2XNL2MWTT*czE3NjE2OTM4ODgkbzE4JGcxJHQxNzYxNjk0MTgzJGo5JGwwJGgw#\/nas-hub-site\">National Audubon IBA Map<\/a><\/strong> <strong>and select \u201cArizona&#8221; and then select this IBA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Location<\/strong>: UTM&nbsp; NAD 83 319771 N 3929199 E<\/p>\n<p><strong>County<\/strong>: Coconino and Yavapai<\/p>\n<p><strong>Site Status<\/strong>: Identified 10\/2011<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ownership<\/strong>:&nbsp; State Trust, Private and Indian Reservation<\/p>\n<p><strong>Area<\/strong>: 385.2 square miles, 246,538 acres<\/p>\n<p><strong>Criteria<\/strong>: <strong>State:<\/strong> Species of Conservation Concern-Migrating Raptors, Golden Eagle, Ferruginous Hawk, western Burrowing Owl<\/p>\n<p><strong>Site-Description<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong>Aubrey Valley is approximately 46 km northwest of Seligman, AZ, adjacent to historical Route 66.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ornithological Summary:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"595\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><strong>Species or group<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><strong>Sea<\/strong><strong>son<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><strong>Maximum<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"53\"><strong>Year<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">Raptors<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Breeding<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Both Golden Eagles and Ferruginous Hawks have been documented nesting in this area. Arizona Game and Fish is currently conducting Nest Searching studies to determine how many Golden Eagles Nest in this area.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"53\">2010-2011<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">Raptors<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Migration Spring and Fall<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">This is a very important raptor migration area. Significant numbers of Turkey Vultures, American Kestrels, Red-tailed Hawks, Cooper\u2019s Hawks, Ferruginous Hawks and Golden Eagles have been documented flying through on migration.<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"53\">2010-2011<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Aubrey Valley is extremely important for birds, especially raptors, because it juxtaposes important landscape features along with vital biotic community resources raptors need to survive.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1730\" style=\"width: 195px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Ferruginous-hawk_Joshua-Barnett_Flikr_ok-to-use.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1730\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-1730 \" src=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Ferruginous-hawk_Joshua-Barnett_Flikr_ok-to-use-244x300.jpg\" alt=\"Ferruginous Hawk by Joshua Barnett\" width=\"195\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Ferruginous-hawk_Joshua-Barnett_Flikr_ok-to-use-244x300.jpg 244w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Ferruginous-hawk_Joshua-Barnett_Flikr_ok-to-use.jpg 652w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 195px) 100vw, 195px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1730\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ferruginous Hawk by Joshua Barnett<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Sixteen species of raptor have been found here by surveyors during transects and point counts. &nbsp;The valley has abundant small mammal species, including a large colony of prairie dogs, cottontail rabbits (<em>Sylvilagus audubonii<\/em>), and jackrabbits (<em>Lepus californicus<\/em>).&nbsp; These provide food for numerous resident and migratory raptor species.&nbsp; Aubrey Cliffs, the most prominent feature on the landscape, rises approximately 300 m from the valley floor and provides ideal habitat for species such as <strong>Golden Eagles<\/strong> (high of 24\/survey), a species of high conservation status (SGCN Tier 1b, USFWS BBC BCR 16).&nbsp; Survey data also shows this area to support high numbers of <strong>Ferruginous Hawks <\/strong>(high of 23\/survey) at certain times of the year, also a species of high conservation status (IUCN Near Threatened, SGCN Tier1b and USFWS BCC 16).&nbsp; Although systematic raptor nest searches have not yet been completed, regional biologists have documented at least one Golden Eagle nest territory and one Ferruginous Hawk nest confirmed as active.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_260\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/1-Juvenile-Golden-Eagle-by-Kenny-Wilkins-cropped_compressed.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-260\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-260\" title=\"# 1 Juvenile Golden Eagle by Kenny Wilkins-cropped_compressed\" src=\"http:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/1-Juvenile-Golden-Eagle-by-Kenny-Wilkins-cropped_compressed-300x220.jpg\" alt=\"Juvenile Golden Eagle by Kenny Wilkins\" width=\"250\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/1-Juvenile-Golden-Eagle-by-Kenny-Wilkins-cropped_compressed-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/1-Juvenile-Golden-Eagle-by-Kenny-Wilkins-cropped_compressed.jpg 448w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-260\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Juvenile Golden Eagle by Kenny Wilkins<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The road transect data indicates the area is a significant post-breeding dispersal and migration corridor for these two species. Other raptors are also very abundant in the area, notably Red-tailed Hawks and American Kestrels. Burrowing Owls are prevalent throughout the valley, and are consistently seen during Black-footed Ferret spot-light surveys.&nbsp; Out of 129 surveys, 377 Burrowing owls were opportunistically observed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conservation Issues: <\/strong>The largest potential threat to birds in Aubrey Valley is the proposed wind farm that will put electricity-generating wind turbines on the Aubrey Cliffs.&nbsp; The large abundance of raptors in the area would be at risk for collisions with the large rotating turbine blades.&nbsp; Visual and auditory disturbance may displace birds into less suitable habitat which could reduce their survivability and nesting success.&nbsp; Construction of the towers would also impact a considerable amount of the pinion-juniper habitat that exists on the ridge.&nbsp; This habitat is likely used by both raptors and songbirds for nesting.&nbsp; Nesting birds could be displaced by the construction of the towers and\/or killed by colliding with the rotating blades.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/MiniPlan_IBA_AubreyValleyCliffs_08_2023.pdf\"><strong>Mini Conservation Plan<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA-1024x683.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA-750x500.png 750w, https:\/\/aziba.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Aubrey-Valley-and-Cliffs-IBA.png 1620w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Size: 385 square miles, 246,538 acres Identified: 10\/2011 Visiting the IBA: Primary access is at Pika Camp gate located north of old Route 66 just before milepost 123. Go through a large gate named Pica Camp and proceed approximately 2.5 miles to a sign in station. Roads are graded, and high clearance vehicles are recommended. &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/aziba.org\/?page_id=258\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":261,"parent":38,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/258"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=258"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4404,"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/258\/revisions\/4404"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aziba.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}